Moving and transporting pigs
- Pigs are den-living, home-loving individuals with a poor herding response.
- They dislike being moved, especially from dark into bright light.
- In panic they will scatter and race back to their den (pen) -even when it’s burning down!
- Loading and unloading pigs for transport is a stressful and damaging time. Pigs can be pushed, bruised, get limbs caught down gaps, meet new pigs and fight.
- Suggestions for loading pigs:
- Select the pigs and put them with their fellow travelers’ the night before in an unfamiliar pen.
- Reduce feed but keep on full water.
- Move them in the early morning.
- Don’t attempt to rush them or punish them.
- Give them time to investigate the situation.
- They’ll go better up a ramp rather than down one.
- Keep the ramp sides fully covered.
- Spread bedding on the ramp.
- Use a feed trail in the direction you want them to go.
- Use a hand-held board for coaxing to block their direction.
- Don’t beat them or drag them by their ears or tail.
- Awkward individuals can be reversed with a bucket over the nose and eyes.
- If a total shambles develops - go and have a cup of tea and let things settle. By the time you return, they’ll be in the truck on their own!
- Suggestions for transporting pigs:
- Provide plenty of ventilation during the trip.
- Avoid transporting above 22Celcius.
- Park in the shade on hot days. Don’t park for long periods.
- Avoid physical exertion and excitement.
- Don’t feed pigs during the 12 hours before transport.
- Avoid transporting breeds and strains prone to stress.
Reference: MAF's Code of Recommendations andn Minimum Standards for the Transportation of Pigs (1998)