Wednesday, 15 October 2008 00:33

Grazing and drinking behaviour in donkeys

Written by 
Rate this item
(0 votes)
Grazing behaviour
  • Rather than travel at random over their grazing area, donkeys develop paths, e.g. to the water trough and into shade.  They stick to these paths over time which prevents damage to the pasture.
  • Like horses, they tend to graze one area of the paddock and dung in a separate part.
  • Donkeys are prone to colic like horses but their lower pain barrier means that early treatment is important as vets can be confused by few pain symptoms. 
Drinking
  • Donkeys and mules can go without water for longer periods than horses.
  • In the wild, donkeys frequently go without water for 24 hours, but lactating females will drink every 8-12 hours.
  • Foals have been observed to take their first drink of water at 2-3 months old.
  • Donkeys can dehydrate up to 30% loss of body weight, and then drink enough water to rehydrate themselves in 2-5 minutes.  This is a trait common to members of the camel family.
  • Taking donkeys away from their normal surroundings and water supply can contribute to them refusing to drink for 48-96 hours.
Dr Clive Dalton

Clive did a Ph.D. in sheep breeding at the University of North Wales at Bangor. After lecturing at Leeds University, he came to New Zealand to do research with MAF. Because of his communication skills, he moved to the Ruakura Agricultural Research Centre to be fully involved in interpreting science for practical application by farmers.

After 14 years he moved to teach at the Waikato Polytechnic where he taught young future farmers. He won the 1993 Landcorp Communicator of the Year award and the 1999 Sir Arthur Ward award for agricultural communication.